Deep Reinforcement Learning for the Heat Transfer Control of Pulsating Impinging Jets

Journal: 

Advances in Computational Science and Engineering

Date: 

2023

Authors: 

S. Salavatidezfouli, G. Stabile and G. Rozza

This research study explored the applicability of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for thermal control based on computational fluid dynamics. To accomplish that, the forced convection on a hot plate prone to a pulsating cooling jet with variable velocity has been investigated. We begin with evaluating the efficiency and viability of a vanilla deep Q-network (DQN) method for thermal control. Subsequently, a comprehensive comparison between different variants of DRL was conducted. Soft double and duel DQN achieved better thermal control performance among all the variants due to their efficient learning and action prioritization capabilities. Results demonstrated that the soft double DQN outperformed the hard double DQN. Moreover, soft double and duel can maintain the temperature in the desired threshold for more than 98% of the control cycle. These findings demonstrated the promising potential of DRL in effectively addressing thermal control systems.